加速康复外科护理在结直肠癌围手术期的应用效果观察

Observation on the Application Effect of Enhanced Recovery after Surgery Nursing in the Perioperative Period of Colorectal Cancer Patients

目的:观察加速康复外科护理在结直肠癌患者围手术期应用效果。方法:将结直肠癌手术患者70例随机分为对照组和观察组,每组35例。对照组患者围手术期采用常规护理,观察组患者围手术期采用加速康复外科护理,比较2组患者术后恢复时间及并发症发生率。结果:观察组患者术后排气时间、下床活动时间、引流管拔除时间、术后进食时间及住院时间均短于对照组(P<0.05);干预后,观察组患者并发症发生率明显低于对照组(P<0.05)。结论:结直肠癌患者围手术期应用加速康复外科护理,可缩短患者术后恢复时间,减少并发症发生,具有一定的临床意义。

Objective To observe the application effect of enhanced recovery after surgery(ERAS)nursing in the perioperative period of colorectal cancer patients.Methods 70 patients with colorectal cancer were randomly divided into control group(35 cases,treated with routine nursing during the perioperative period)and observation group(35 cases,treated with ERAS nursing during the perioperative period),then the recovery time and complication incidence rate of the patients in the two groups were compared.Results In postoperative exhaust time,ambulation time,drainage tube removal time,postoperative feeding time and hospitalization time,observation group was all shorter than control group(P<0.05);After intervention,the incidence of complications in the observation group was significantly lower than that in the control group(P<0.05).Conclusion The application of ERAS nursing in the perioperative period of colorectal cancer patients can shorten the postoperative recovery time and reduce the occurrence of complications,which has certain clinical significance.