脚踏车运动对MHD尿毒症患者不宁腿综合征的影响

Effects of bicycle exercise on restless leg syndrome in patients with MHD uremia

目的分析脚踏车运动对接受维持性血液透析(Maintenance hemodialysis,MHD)尿毒症患者不宁腿综合征(restless legs syndrome,RLS)的影响。方法自天津市北辰区中医医院接受MHD治疗的尿毒症并发RLS患者中选取46例作为实验对象,对比分析不同护理方案对患者RLS造成的影响。结果研究组患者与参照组患者护理前睡眠质量、生活质量均无显著统计学差异,P>0.05;护理后两组患者上述指标存在显著统计学意义,P<0.05。结论对于接受MHD治疗的尿毒症患者来说,脚踏车运动在护理过程中的运用对RLS有着积极的影响,不仅可以减轻其症状,同时也改善了患者的身体状态,提高了患者的生活与睡眠质量。

Objective To analyze the effect of bicycle exercise on restless legs syndroRLS(RLS)in patients with Maintenance hemodialysis(MHD).Methods 46 uremic patients with RLS treated with MHD in our hospital were selected as experimental subjects,and the effects of different nursing schemes on RLS were compared and analyzed.Results There were no significant differences in the quality of sleep and quality of life between the study group and the control group before nursing,P>0.05;after nursing,there were significant differences in the above indexes between the two groups,P<0.05.Conclusion For uremic patients treated with MHD,the use of cycling exercise in the nursing process has a positive effect on RLS,not only reducing symptoms,but also improving patients'physical performance,improve the quality of life and sleep of patients.