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ChatGPT:褶子、词典、逻辑与意识形态功能 被引量:36

ChatGPT:Fold,Dictionary,Logic and Ideological Functions
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摘要 ChatGPT为何如此引人注目、如此引人热议?首先从它为何如此受人欢迎入手来思考它的出现,可以让人更好地认识到它与众不同的特点;其次,就是它的知识生产模式所引发的更为广泛的争议。虽然有人认为它的知识生产是一种前所未有的创新,可也有人说它仅仅是一个高级的知识的搬运工或者“剽窃”者。而到底该如何认识这种争议是个不能回避的问题;再次,就是它的对话模式所具有的辩证性的逻辑特点,这被很多国人不屑甚至视为“捣糨糊”的对话“套路”是不是真的只是简单的“洋话痨”的表现,同样值得认真对待;最后,作为一种话语生成机器,它不可避免地与权力和意识形态相关联,并且很有可能成为一台新的“意识形态世界机器”,而这也是值得探讨的话题。 Why is ChatGPT so eye-catching and so heatedly debated? thinking about its emergence from how it is so popular may get a better understand of its unique characteristics. Secondly,its mode of knowledge production has caused a broader controversy. Some people think that its knowledge production is an unprecedented innovation,but others say that it is just a high-level knowledge porter or "plagiarism". How to understand this controversy is an unavoidable problem. Thirdly,its dialogue mode has dialectical logic characteristics,which are regarded by many people as ambiguous dialogue "routines". Whether it is really a manifestation of "foreign chatterbox",it is worthy of serious consideration. Of course,as a discourse generating machine,it is inevitably associated with power and ideology,and it is likely to become a new "ideological world machine",which is also a topic worthy of discussion.
作者 张生 Zhang Sheng
出处 《传媒观察》 2023年第3期42-47,共6页 Media Observer
关键词 ChatGPT 褶子理论 能动的词典 对话逻辑 话语权力 ChatGPT fold theory active dictionary dialogical logic discourse power
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