1例地佐辛注射液致药物依赖的病例分析

The analysis of drug dependence induced by dezocine:A case report

目的分析临床治疗中1例脊柱感染患者术后使用地佐辛致药物依赖及处理的全过程,探讨临床药师工作的切入点。方法结合1例脊柱感染术后使用地佐辛注射液致药物依赖的病例,针对其药物依赖的主要问题,临床药师运用临床药学知识及经验,对患者出现药物使用的合理性、药物依赖的原因、不良反应处理等多环节进行分析。结果通过对止痛方案进行个体化调整,对药物依赖对症治疗,临床药师成功进行了该患者的临床药学服务。结论临床药师在地佐辛注射液致药物依赖的处理过程中,可利用临床药学专业协助临床医师对患者的个体化治疗提供技术支持,不仅充分服务于临床,还可实现临床合理用药目的。

Objective To investigate the whole clinical treatment process of drug dependence and treatment caused by dezocine in patients with spinal infection in clinical treatment,so as to adjust the drug treatment plan after drug dependence and explore the entry point of clinical pharmacists.Methods Combined with a case of drug dependence induced by dezocine after spinal infection,aiming at the main problems of drug dependence,the clinical pharmacist used clinical pharmaceutical knowledge and experience to analyze the rationality of drug use,causes of drug dependence and management of adverse reactions.Results Through individualized adjustment of the patient′s analgesic solution,and symptomatic treatment of drug dependence,the clinical pharmacists successfully carried out clinical pharmaceutical care for the patient.Conclusion In the treatment of drug dependence caused by dezocine,clinical pharmacists can use clinical pharmacy specialty to assist clinicians to provide technical support for individual drug treatment,which can not only fully serve clinical practice,but also truly realize rational clinical medication.