太极球联合八段锦在急性心肌梗死PCI术后患者中的应用

Effect of Tai chi ball and Baduanjin in patients with acute myocardial infarction after PCI

目的探讨太极球联合八段锦在急性心肌梗死PCI术后患者中的应用效果。方法采用便利抽样法,选取2018年10月—2019年10月商丘市第一人民医院心内科的118例急性心肌梗死PCI术后患者为研究对象,采用随机数字表法将其分为对照组(61例)与观察组(57例)。对照组给予常规治疗与护理,观察组在常规治疗与护理的基础上予以太极球联合八段锦运动方案。出院后1个月,比较两组患者的日常生活活动能力与生活质量。结果出院后1个月,观察组患者的日常生活活动能力总分及各维度评分均低于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);观察组患者的生活质量总分及各维度评分均高于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论太极球联合八段锦可提高急性心肌梗死PCI术后患者的日常生活活动能力和生活质量。

Objective To explore the effect of Tai chi ball combined with Baduanjin in patients with acute myocardial infarction after PCI.Methods From October 2018 to October 2019,a total of 118 patients with acute myocardial infarction after PCI in Department of Cardiology of Shangqiu First People's Hospital were selected as the research objects using the convenient sampling method,and divided into the observation group(57 cases)and the control group(61 cases)by the random number table method.The control group adopted conventional treatment and nursing,and the observation group conducted Tai Chi ball combined with Baduanjin exercise program on the basis of conventional treatment and nursing.One month after discharge,the ability of activity of daily living and quality of life were compared between the two groups.Results One month after discharge,the total score of the ability of activity of daily living and the score of each dimension of the observation group were lower than those of the control group,and the differences were statistiocally significant(P<0.05);the total score of the quality of life and the score of each dimension of the observation group were higher than those of the control group,and the differences were statistically significant(P<0.05).Conclusions Tai Chi ball combined with Baduanjin can effectively improve the ability of activity of daily living and quality of life of patients with acute myocardial infarction after PCI.