光纤中的集成光学与离散光学

Integrated optics and discrete optics in optical fibers

光纤集成光学和离散光学有望成为光子学集成的一个新分支。这种集成技术可以通过离散的方法方便地在一根光纤中控制和操纵光波,也为集成光学与离散光学的研究提供了一个灵活方便的平台,为微光子器件和系统集成提供了一种有效的方法和手段。文章简要总结了在光纤内实现光学器件集成和微光学系统集成的主要思想和关键技术,探讨了离散光学需要考虑的核心内容,为该方向的进一步发展提供了若干前期的研究基础。

Fiber integrated optics and discrete optics are expected to become a new branch of photonics integration.This technology can easily control and manipulate light waves in an optical fiber by a discrete method,and thus provides a flexible and convenient platform for research on integrated optics and discrete optics,and for the fabrication of micro-photonics devices and systems.This paper briefly summarizes the main ideas and key technologies of optical device integration and micro-optical system integration in optical fiber,discusses some vital issues of discrete optics,and provides a preliminary research basis for further developments in this direction.