地方院校历史师范生开发地方历史课程资源能力培育研究——以T学院为例

Research on Cultivating the Ability of History Teachers Major Students in Local Colleges and Universities to Develop Local History Curriculum Resources:Taking T College as an Example

开发地方历史课程资源是历史课程发展、中学历史教学以及教师、学生发展的必然要求。通过对T学院历史师范生开发地方历史课程资源能力的调查发现:地方院校历史师范生具备一定的识别、收集地方历史课程资源的能力,但受主观、客观因素的限制,还存在开发意识薄弱、筛选整合能力较差等问题,因此,需要加强对历史师范生的理论指导和教学实训,提高其开发、利用、筛选整合地方历史课程资源能力。

Developing local history curriculum resources is an inevitable requirement for the development of history curriculum,history teaching in middle schools,and the development of teachers and students.Through the investigation on the ability of history normal students in T College to develop local history curriculum resources,it is found that history normal students in local colleges have certain ability to identify and collect local history curriculum resources.However,due to the comprehensive impact of imperfect curriculum settings,insufficient teaching experience and other factors,there are also problems such as weak awareness of developing local history curriculum resources,poor screening and integration ability.The specific ways to cultivate the ability of history normal students in local universities to develop local history curriculum resources are as follows:actively developing school-based curriculum and school-based textbooks to strengthen the theoretical and methodological guidance for history normal students,enlarging teaching practice and improving the ability of history normal students to develop and use local history curriculum resources,and actively carrying out the second class to improve the ability of history normal students in screening and integrating local history curriculum resources.