从推动制造到培育创造:营商环境规则变迁的内在逻辑

From Promoting Manufacturing to Cultivating Creativity:the Internal Logic of the Change of Business Environment Rules

我国正处于从工业文明向生态文明的转型过程之中。为了适应生态文明的扩展,需要不同于工业文明的新规则,在商业领域则需要推动从制造到创造的新的营商环境规则。产权保护、市场规制(平等竞争)、公共服务(法治、教育)是营商环境规则的支柱,产权是基石,市场是动力,服务是基础,不同的理念之下,这些营商环境规则展现出不同的形态。以2006年我国提出建设创新型国家为分界线,营商环境规则从推动制造逐步转向培育创造,其深层原因正是文明的转型。

China is in the process of transformation from industrial civilization to ecological civilization.In order to adapt to the expansion of ecological civilization,new rules different from industrial civilization are needed,and in the business field,new business environment rules from manufacturing to creation need to be promoted.Property rights protection,market regulation(fair competition),public services(rule of law,education)are the pillars of business environment rules,property rights are the cornerstone,the market is the driving force,and service is the foundation.Taking China's proposal to build an innovative country in 2006 as the dividing line,the rules of the business environment have gradually shifted from promoting manufacturing to cultivating and creating,and the deep reason is the transformation of civilization.