元宇宙赋能教育:认知逻辑、作用机理与实践走向

Metaverse Empowering Education:Cognitive Logic,Operative Mechanism and Practical Trend

元宇宙是网络信息技术发展的新阶段,是一种新型的互联网应用和社会形态,具有虚实融合、技术集成、去中心化等特征。元宇宙与教育的结合,促进教育场域向更广的时空开放,教育范式向更深的层次转换,教育主体向更高的标准发展。为此,要科学合理地认识元宇宙对教育变革的影响,把准元宇宙赋能教育的契合点、结合点和着力点,为教育变革拓展新的思路。即重塑教育场景,实现虚拟与现实的深度融合;重组教育模式,实现线上与线下的一体耦合;重建教育关系,实现教师与学生的最佳契合;重构教育评价,实现数据与证据的科学整合。

Metaverse is a new stage in the development of network information technology,and a new type of internet application and social form,which has the characteristics of virtual reality fusion,technology integration,and decentralization.The combination of metaverse and education promotes the educational field to a wider time and space,the educational paradigm to a deeper level,and the educational subject to a higher standard.To this end,it is necessary to scientifically and rationally understand the impact of the metaverse on educational reform,and find out the fit point,combined point and focus point of the metaverse empowering education,and then we can expand new ideas for educational reform,that is,reshaping the educational scene and achieving deep integration of virtual and reality;reorganizing education model and achieving integrated coupling of online and offline;reconstructing educational relationship and achieving best fit between teachers and students;reconstructing educational evaluation and achieving scientific integration of data and evidence.