3H护理在支气管肺炎患儿中的应用效果及对依从性的影响

Application effect of 3H nursing in children with bronchial pneumonia and its influence on compliance

目的探讨3H护理在支气管肺炎患儿中的应用效果及对依从性的影响。方法选取2020年6月至2021年8月在本院接受治疗的80例支气管肺炎患儿为研究对象,按照电脑数字表法将其分为对照组和观察组,各40例。对照组予以常规护理,观察组予以3H护理。比较两组的护理效果。结果观察组的护理总有效率为95.00%,高于对照组的77.50%(P<0.05)。观察组的总依从率为92.50%,高于对照组的75.00%(P<0.05)。干预结束日,两组的用力肺活量(FVC)、第1秒用力呼气容积(FEV1)、最大呼气流速峰值(PEF)均升高,且观察组高于对照组(P<0.05)。观察组的家属满意度为95.00%,高于对照组的77.50%(P<0.05)。结论对支气管肺炎患儿实施3H护理可进一步提升临床疗效及依从性,改善其肺功能,提高家属满意度。

Objective To explore the application effect of 3H nursing in children with bronchial pneumonia and its influence on compliance.Methods A total of 80 children with bronchial pneumonia who were treated in our hospital from June 2020 to August 2021 were selected as the research objects and divided into control group and observation group according to the computer digital table method,with 40 cases in each group.The control group was given routine nursing,and the observation group was given 3H nursing.The nursing effects of the two groups were compared.Results The total effective rate of nursing in the observation group was 95.00%,which was higher than 77.50%in the control group(P<0.05).The total compliance rate of the observation group was 92.50%,which was higher than 75.00%of the control group(P<0.05).At the end of the intervention,the forced vital capacity(FVC),forced expiratory volume in one second(FEV1)and peak expiratory flow(PEF)of the two groups increased,and those of the observation group were higher than the control group(P<0.05).The family satisfaction of the observation group was 95.00%,which was higher than 77.50%of the control group(P<0.05).Conclusion The implementation of 3H nursing for children with bronchial pneumonia can further improve the clinical efficacy and compliance,improve their lung function and family satisfaction.