信仰文化对近郊村落公共空间构成与演变的影响——以厦门城内村为例

Impacts of Belief Culture on the Composition and Evolution of Public Space in Suburb Villages:A Case Study of Chengnei Village,Xiamen

在城市更新、旧村改造等政策背景下,位于城市近郊区的传统村落面临文化保护与更新发展之间的矛盾。以厦门城内村为例,通过分析近郊村落内公共空间的环境特征、公共空间体系中的信仰活动和日常活动特征以及信仰文化对公共空间体系演变的影响,发现公共空间是信仰文化的重要承载空间,激发了近郊村落新、旧功能的融合与生长,在形态演变中具有较强的适应力。这为近郊村落的文化保护与改造更新提供了新的解析视角和实践参考。

Under the policy background of urban renewal and old village reconstruction,the traditional villages located in the suburbs of the city are facing the contradiction between cultural protection and renewal development.Taking Xiamen’s Chengnei village as an example,this paper analyzes the environmental characteristics of public spaces in suburban villages,the characteristics of belief activities and daily activities in the public space system,and the influence of belief culture on the evolution of the public space system.It is found that public space is an important carrier of belief culture.The space stimulates the integration and growth of the new and old functions of the suburban villages,and has strong adaptability in the evolution of the form.This provides a new analytical perspective and practical reference for the cultural protection,renovation and renewal of suburban villages.