我国慈善组织治理与监管机制研究的回顾和展望——基于2004-2021年CNKI文献可视化分析

Review and Prospect of Research on Governance and Supervision Mechanism of Charitable Organizations in China——Based on Visualization Analysis of CNKI Literature from 2004 to 2021

以中国学术期刊网络出版总库为数据源,运用CiteSpace6.1软件对2004-2021年我国慈善组织治理与监管机制的535篇CNKI中文期刊文献进行可视化分析后发现,我国慈善组织治理与监管机制的研究人员、研究机构之间没有形成紧密的合作网络;依据关键词聚类可将我国慈善组织治理与监管机制的研究分为慈善事业发展研究、慈善组织治理与监管路径研究、慈善资源研究、社会服务研究、慈善法研究五大类;依据关键词突现图谱和关键词时区图谱,可得出当前我国在该领域的最新研究前沿是“精准扶贫”“合作治理”“社会救助”。未来可从学术体系与话语体系的构建、研究领域的拓宽和研究内容的深化、创新研究方法等方面持续推进我国慈善组织治理与监管机制的研究。

Using CNKI as data source,CiteSpace6.1 software was used to analyze 535 Chinese articles on the governance and supervision mechanism of Chinese charitable organizations from 2004 to 2021.It is found that there is no close cooperation network between researchers and institutions in the governance and supervision mechanism of charitable organizations in China.According to the keyword clustering,the research on the governance and supervision mechanism of charitable organizations in China can be divided into five categories:charity development research,charity governance and supervision path research,charity resources research,social service research,and charity law research.According to the keyword emergence atlas and keyword time zone atlas,it can be concluded that the latest research frontiers in this field in China are“targeted poverty alleviation”,“cooperative governance”and“social assistance”.In the future,the research on governance and supervision mechanism of charitable organizations in China can be continuously promoted from the construction of academic system and discourse system,the expansion of research fields and the deepening of research content,and the innovation of research methods.