放射治疗导致肿瘤相关疲劳的研究进展

Research progress on cancer-related fatigue induced by radiotherapy

肿瘤相关疲劳(CRF)是与肿瘤及肿瘤治疗相关的一种症状。放疗过程中CRF的发病率很高,并严重影响患者的生活质量及其对治疗的依从性。尽管目前有关CRF的研究越来越多,但放疗导致CRF的发病机制仍不明确,系统性干预措施也不完善。本文从放疗导致CRF的发病机制、影响因素、干预措施等方面进行综述,以期为临床工作中治疗方案的优化提供参考。

Cancer-related fatigue(CRF)is a symptom associated with cancer and cancer treatment.The incidence of CRF during radiotherapy is extremely high and severely affects the quality of life and treatment compliance of patients.Although more and more studies on CRF have been carried out,the pathogenesis of CRF caused by radiotherapy is still not well understood,and systemic interventions remain to be improved.In this article,the pathogenesis,influencing factors,and interventions of CRF caused by radiotherapy were reviewed,aiming to provide reference for optimizing treatment options in clinical practice.