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新冠病毒感染疫情对某医院医疗工作人员手卫生依从性影响调查 被引量:2

Influence of COVID-19 on hand hygiene compliance of medical staff in a hospital
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摘要 目的了解某部队三甲医院医疗工作人员在新冠病毒感染疫情期间的手卫生执行情况。方法调查该医院在疫情前(2018年8月—2019年12月)与疫情期间(2020年1月—2021年3月)医疗工作人员的手卫生情况,分析不同医疗区域、不同手卫生指征和不同等级疫情风险区域内人员手卫生依从率的变化。结果新冠病毒感染疫情期间医疗工作人员手卫生依从率为91.15%,明显高于疫情前的84.94%(χ^(2)=207.88,P<0.001)。疫情期间,医院门诊和辅诊、普通病区、手术室和介入室内各类人员的手卫生依从率均有明显提高。低风险区域的手卫生依从率为92.00%,中等及以上风险区域为90.07%,增幅分别为5.97%和9.43%。结论疫情风险等级的提升促使手卫生意愿的提升,但重症监护室区域和护工、保洁人群是需要关注的重点。 Objective To understand the implementation of hand hygiene among medical staff in a third-grade hospital of a military unit during the COVID-19 epidemic.Methods The hand hygiene situation of medical staff in the hospital was investigated before the epidemic(from August 2018 to December 2019)and during the epidemic(from January 2020 to March 2021),and the changes of hand hygiene compliance rate in different medical areas,different hand hygiene indicators and different epidemic risk levels were analyzed.Results The hand hygiene compliance rate of medical staff was 91.15%during the epidemic,which was significantly higher than period of before the epidemic(84.94%)(χ^(2)=207.88,P<0.001).During the epidemic period,the hand hygiene compliance rate of all kinds of staff in the outpatient and auxiliary clinic,general ward,operating room and intervention room of the hospital were significantly improved.The hand hygiene compliance rate was 92.00%in low-risk areas and 90.07%in medium-risk areas and high-risk,with increases of 5.97%and 9.43%,respectively.Conclusion The risk level of COVID-19 has promoted the willingness of medical staff to improve hand hygiene.However,intensive care unit area and the care workers and cleaning people are the focus of attention.
作者 杨志芳 杨诏旭 孙惠英 沈丽 王美珠 于方方 YANG Zhi-fang;YANG Zhao-xu;SUN Hui-ying;SHEN Li;WANG Mei-zhu;YU fang-fang(The First Affiliated Hospital of Air Force Medical University,Xi'an Shannxi 710032;PLA General Hospital,China)
出处 《中国消毒学杂志》 CAS 2023年第3期204-207,共4页 Chinese Journal of Disinfection
基金 陕西省社发攻关项目(2016SF-005)。
关键词 手卫生 医疗工作人员 依从性 新冠病毒感染 hand hygiene medical staff compliance COVID-19
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