西藏青稞全程机械化生产特点和发展趋势

Characteristics and Development Trend ofWhole Process Mechanized Production of Tibet Hordeum vulgare var.coeleste Linnaeus

西藏自治区是全国青稞主产区之一,随着西藏耕种收机械化水平的提高,青稞全程机械化生产技术得到广泛推广和应用。文章通过对西藏青稞全程机械化生产的作用和各生产环节作业流程、技术特点进行综述,分析西藏青稞全程机械化发展趋势,以期为规范青稞全程机械化生产技术、提高青稞全程机械化生产效率、增加青稞产量做出指导,为下一步西藏全区开展青稞全程机械化生产及带动其他农作物机械化生产水平提升提供借鉴和参考。

Tibet is one of the main producing areas of Hordeum vulgare var.coeleste Linnaeus in China.With the improvement of the agricultural mechanization in Tibet,the whole process mechanized production technology of Hordeum vulgare var.coeleste Lin‐naeus has been widely promoted and applied.This paper summarized the importance of the whole process mechanized production of Hordeum vulgare var.coeleste Linnaeus in Tibet,as well as the operation process and technical characteristics of each production link,then analyzed the development trend of the whole process mechanized production of Hordeum vulgare var.coeleste Linnaeus in Tibet,so as to provide guidance for standardizing the whole process mechanized production technology of Hordeum vulgare var.coeleste Linnaeus,improving production efficiency and increasing the output.It will provide reference for Tibet to promote the whole process mechanized production of Hordeum vulgare var.coeleste Linnaeus as well as other crops in the next step.