面向校园运行需求的高职院校科研课题改革探索与实践

Exploration and Practice of the Reform of Scientific Research Projects in Higher Vocational Colleges Oriented to Campus Operational Requirements

为提升高职院校教师技能实践水平,避免重理论轻应用等问题,对高职院校校级科研课题体系进行了改革与探索。基于高职院校校级科研课题存在的问题,结合学校日常运行管理的需求,从课题立项、实施、验收这3个方面对校级课题进行改革,提出了校级实用型科研课题,并结合陕西铁路工程职业技术学院21项实用型课题进行验收。实例应用表明,实用型课题可有效提高教师的知识应用能力、强化学生的动手实践能力、提升课题研究的实用价值。

In order to improve the skills and practice level of teachers in higher vocational colleges and avoid problems such as emphasizing theory and ignoring application,the reform and exploration of the school-level scientific research subject system in higher vocational colleges is carried out.Based on the existing problems of school-level scientific research projects in higher vocational colleges,combined with the needs of the school's daily operation and management,the school-level projects are reformed from the three aspects of the establishment,implementation and acceptance of projects,school-level practical scientific research topics are proposed,and it is accepted in combination with the 21 practical projects of Shaanxi Railway Institute.The application of practical examples shows that practical projects can effectively improve teachers'knowledge application ability,strengthen students'hands-on practical ability,and enhance the practical value of project research.