室外敞开式消防水池设计探讨

Discussion on design of outdoor open fire reservoir

消防水池是人工建造的储水设施,它是水消防系统的核心,对火灾的扑灭起着至关重要的作用。以某工业厂区室外敞开式消防水池的设计为例,对可以减少开挖量、缩短工期、节约工程成本、水质水量监控维护方便的非传统室外开敞式消防水池进行了探索。针对室外开敞式消防水池的特殊特点,对其水量、水质、水温、水面蒸发、补水设置、安全保障、维护管理等方面进行了阐述。对其进行了必要的技术可行性分析和经济性探讨,同时也对低影响开发及节水理念与室外敞开式消防水池尝试进行融入。设计出了能保证消防供水可靠性、经济适用、安全、绿色的室外敞开式消防水池方案,为类似工程提供参考。

Fire reservoir is an artificially constructed water storage facility,which is the core of fire protection water supply system and plays a vital role in fire fighting.Taking the design of an outdoor open fire reservoir in an industrial plant as an example,the non-traditional outdoor open fire reservoir is explored.The fire reservoir can reduce the amount of excavation,shorten the construction period,save project costs,and facilitate the monitoring and maintenance of water quality and quantity.According to the special characteristics of the outdoor open fire reservoir,the water quantity,water quality,water temperature,water surface evaporation,water replenishment setting,safety guarantee,maintenance and management are expounded.The necessary technical feasibility analysis and economic discussion are carried out,and the low-impact development and water-saving concept are also integrated with the outdoor open fire reservoir.A scheme of outdoor open fire reservoir that can ensure reliability,economical application,safety and green of fire water supply is designed to provide references for similar projects.