基于国内外案例对比研究的儿童友好型社区道路设计研究

A Study on Road Design in Child-friendly Communities based on Comparative Studies of Foreign Cases

儿童友好型社区的建设在国内日益受到重视,但对于社区内的道路是否满足儿童友好,相关研究较少。文章从儿童在社区内出行安全角度出发,通过对国内外儿童友好型社区道路的建设经验进行研究,从道路体系状况和道路安全保障计划两个方面对比了美国、英国和中国的典型案例,研究三者之间的差异,以形成一套适应国情的特色化儿童友好道路设计启示,为儿童友好型社区道路的建设提供理论参考。

The construction of child-friendly communities is receiving increasing attention in China.But there is less research on whether roads within the community are child-friendly.Starting from the perspective of children's travel safety in the community,through the comparative analysis of the experience of road construction in child-friendly communities at home and abroad,the typical cases of the United States,the United Kingdom and China are compared from the two aspects of road system status and road safety and security plans,and the differences between the three are studied to form a set of characteristic child-friendly road design inspirations that adapt to the national conditions and provide theoretical reference for the construction of child-friendly community roads.