摘要
结构生色作为一种清洁和生态的方法,与传统染料相比,其在纺织领域具有更为广阔的应用前景。详细介绍了包括光栅衍射、薄膜干涉、光散射和光子晶体四种构建结构色的相关机理,以及各种原理的调控策略;介绍了近年来研究人员应用较多的构建结构色的方法,并分析了各方法的优缺点;综述了结构色应用于纺织品的研究现状,特别是结构色颜料、纤维和织物。
As a clean and ecological method,structure color has a wider application prospect in textile field com⁃pared with traditional dyes.The related mechanisms of four kinds of structure color construction are introduced in details,including grating diffraction,thin film interference,light scattering,and photonic crystal,as well as the regulation strategies of various principles.Some methods of constructing structural color which have been widely used by researchers in recent years are introduced,and the advantages and disadvantages of each method are analyzed.The research status of the application of structural color in textiles is reviewed,especially in pigments,fibers and fabrics.
作者
吴蒙
盛善祥
刘亚明
孟家光
WU Meng;SHENG Shanxiang;LIU Yaming;MENG Jiaguang(School of Textile Science and Engineering,Xi′an Polytechnic University,Xi′an 710048,China)
出处
《印染》
CAS
北大核心
2023年第4期67-76,共10页
China Dyeing and Finishing
基金
国家支撑计划项目(2012BAFl31303)
陕西省科技统筹创新工程项目(2014SzSl3一Z01)。
关键词
结构色
胶体自组装
光子晶体
米氏散射
纺织品
structural color
colloid self-assembly
photonic crystal
Mistral scattering
textiles
