关于反腐败工程学的研究与思考

Research and Thinking on the Anti-corruption Engineering

随着党建工程中反腐败斗争地位日益彰显、国内外反腐败实践不断深化、国家治理体系与治理能力现代化更加紧迫、现代信息技术蓬勃发展、学科交叉深度融合,创新性提出反腐败工程学恰逢其时。反腐败工程学基于腐败机会、公共权力、腐败动机三者作用的发生机理,把腐败现象分为腐败动机为主、腐败机会为辅型和腐败机会为主、腐败动机为辅型两类,通过强化不敢腐震慑力的腐败危险性评价、加强不能腐约束力的权力信息化监督、增强不想腐感召力的腐败倾向性测试,进而为不断巩固和发展风清气正的政治生态提供新理论、新模式、新方法和新探索。

It is timely to innovatively propose anti-corruption engineering with the increasingly prominent position of anti-corruption struggle in the great project of Party building,the deepening of anticorruption practice both home and abroad,the increasing urgency of modernizing the state governance system and capacity,the vigorous development of modern information technology and the deep integration of disciplines.Based on the mechanism of corruption opportunity,public power and corruption motives,anti-corruption engineering divides corruption into two categories:corruption motives as the main factor and corruption opportunity as the main factor.By the risk assessment of corruption for strengthening the deterrence of being scared of corruption,the power informatization supervision of reinforcing binding force of being unable of corruption and the tendency test of corruption for enhancing the appeal of refusing corruption,anti-corruption engineering provides a new theory,a new pattern,a new method and a new exploration for continuously consolidating and developing a clean and upright political ecology.