一次性根管治疗术治疗急性牙髓炎对临床疗效及睡眠质量的影响

Effect of One-time Root Canal Therapy on Clinical Efficacy and Sleep Quality of Acute Pulpitis

目的:探究一次性根管治疗急性牙髓炎对临床疗效、睡眠质量的具体影响。方法:选取2020年1月至2021年10月福建医科大学附属福州市第一医院口腔科收治的急性牙髓炎患者88例作为研究对象,将传统多次根管治疗的44例患者纳入对照组,将一次性根管治疗的44例患者纳入观察组。采用睡眠质量量表(SQS)比较2组患者治疗前后睡眠质量的变化,同时对2组患者的临床疗效进行评估,并检测2组炎性因子水平。结果:治疗后,观察组VAS评分、炎性因子水平、SQS评分均显著低于对照组,2组比较差异均有统计学意义(均P<0.05);治疗后,2组均有着较高的临床疗效,差异无统计学意义(P>0.05)。结论:一次性根管治疗急性牙髓炎的效果较为突出,能够有效改善患者的睡眠质量,降低炎性因子水平,降低患者疼痛感受,值得临床推广使用。

Objective:To explore the specific effects of one-time root canal treatment of acute pulpitis on clinical efficacy and sleep quality.Methods:A total of 88 patients with acute pulpitis admitted to the Stomatology Department of Fuzhou First Medical University from January 2020 to October 2021 were selected as research objects,44 patients receiving multiple traditional root canal treatment were included in the control group,and 44 patients receiving one-time root canal treatment were included in the observation group.The Sleep Quality Scale(SQS)was used to compare the changes of sleep quality before and after treatment between 2 groups,and the Sleep Quality Scale(SQS)was used to evaluate the clinical efficacy of 2 groups,and the levels of inflammatory factors in 2 groups were detected.Results:After treatment,VAS score,inflammatory factor level and SQS score in the observation group were significantly lower than the control group,and the differences between the two groups were statistically significant(P s<0.05).After treatment,both groups had higher clinical efficacy,and the difference was not statistically significant(P>0.05).Conclusion:One-time root canal therapy has a prominent effect in the treatment of acute pulpitis,which can effectively improve patient′s sleep quality,reduce the level of inflammatory factors and reduce patients′pain perception,and is worthy of clinical promotion.