父母教养方式对大学生健康生活方式的影响:一般自我效能感的中介作用

The Influence of Parenting Style on Developing College Students’Healthy Lifestyle:Mediating Effect of General Self-efficacy

引导大学生建立合理的生活规律、走向健康生活方式的轨道,是学校和社会需要共同关注的问题。通过分析大学生健康生活方式的总体情况以及运动锻炼行为、规律生活行为、饮食营养行为、健康危害行为、生命欣赏行为、压力管理行为、人际支持行为、健康责任行为等不同维度的现状,构建大学生健康生活方式、父母教养方式、一般自我效能感的相关矩阵,探讨一般自我效能感在父母拒绝、父母情感温暖、父母过度保护对大学生健康生活方式影响的中介作用,为进一步促进大学生科学健康合理的生活方式的养成提供参考依据。

guiding college students to build a scientific daily routine and develop a healthy lifestyle is a common concern for both colleges and the whole society.By analyzing the overall situation of college students’healthy lifestyle and their current behaviors in various dimensions,including fitness and exercises,daily routines,diet and?nutrition,unhealthy lifestyles,cherishing life,?stress management,interpersonal support and duties,this paper constructs matrixes of college students’healthy lifestyle,parenting style,and general self-efficacy and investigates mediating effect of general self-efficacy on parenting refusal,parenting emotional warmth,and parenting overprotection,to provide further references for college students developing a healthy and reasonable lifestyle.