智慧图书馆体系建设中的图书馆总分馆智慧化选择与发展策略研究

Research on the Intelligent Selection and Development Strategy of the General and Branch Libraries in the Construction of the Smart Library System

[目的/意义]在智慧图书馆体系建设背景下探讨图书馆总分馆智慧化,以期引起国家文化主管部门、图书馆界对总分馆事业智慧转型的关注和重视,也为我国图书馆总分馆理论研究提供新视角。[方法/过程]从战略目标和时代机会两个层面论述公共文化高质量发展与全国智慧图书馆体系建设赋予图书馆总分馆的发展机遇,从行业难题和发展瓶颈两个方面论述城乡不均等与供需不契合问题以及服务效能低对当前图书馆总分馆发展的挑战,基于机遇与挑战寻找图书馆总分馆选择智慧化的理论依据并梳理已有的实践探索,最后提出我国图书馆总分馆智慧化发展策略。[结果/结论]提出将图书馆总分馆智慧化纳入全国智慧图书馆体系,并指出总分馆智慧化应坚持“以人为中心”的高质量发展理念,明确城乡均等与供需契合的核心诉求,以融入全国智慧图书馆体系为基本方案并关注图书馆总分馆智慧化的特色化发展。

[Purpose/Significance]To explore the intelligent development of the general and branch libraries under the background of the construction of smart library system,in order to attract the attention of national cultural authorities,library industry and academic circles to the intelligent transformation of the general and branch libraries,and provide a new perspective for the theoretical research on the general and branch libraries in China.[Method/Process]This paper discussed on the development opportunities given to the general and branch libraries by the high-quality development of public culture and the construction of the national smart library system from the two levels of strategic objectives and opportunities of the times,and discussed on the challenges brought to the current development of the general and branch libraries by the imbalance between urban and rural areas,the mismatch between supply and demand,and the low service efficiency from two aspects of industry problems and development bottlenecks.Then,based on the opportunities and challenges,it looked for the theoretical basis for the selection of the wisdom of the general and branch libraries and combed out the existing practical exploration,and finally put forward the development path of the wisdom of the general and branch libraries in China.[Result/Conclusion]It is proposed that the intelligent general and branch libraries should be integrated into the national smart library system.And the paper proposes that the intelligent development of the general and branch libraries in China should adhere to the concept of“human-centered”high quality development,clarify the core appeal of urban-rural equality and the fit of supply and demand,take the integration into the national smart library system as the basic plan,and pay attention to the characteristic development of the intelligent development of the general and branch libraries.