《2022太空威胁评估》解读分析

Interpretation of Space Threat Assessment 2022

2022年4月4日,美国战略与国际研究中心发表了《2022太空威胁评估》研究报告。针对中、俄、伊(朗)、朝、印等五个重点国家,从太空组织机构、航天发射能力和太空对抗能力概述等方面对其进行了专门评估,分析了2021年发生的4项太空对抗事件,并提出美国政府未来应关注的电子对抗、俄罗斯反卫试验、应对太空对抗能力以及国际冲突对太空合作的影响等重点事项。通过跟踪分析历年太空威胁评估报告,可研判美国在太空安全领域的认知角度、战略政策走向和未来技术发展趋势,并结合中国实际提出建议。

On April 4,2022 Center for Strategic and International Studies(CSIS)published Space Threat Assessment 2022.It made assessment in terms of military space organizations,launch and counterspace capabilities,targeting five key countries including China,Russia,Iran,North Korea,and India.Four key counterspace events in 2021 are identified,and several key issues are provided that the U.S.government should pay attention to in the coming year,such as electronic warfare,Russian anti-satellite tests,and space countermeasures in the future as well as the impact of international conflict on space cooperation.By tracking and analyzing the space threat assessment reports over the years,it is possible to study and judge the cognitive perspective,strategic policy trends and future technological development trends of the United States in the field of space security.