规模化畜禽养殖小区的规划与建设以及对环境的影响

The Planning and Construction of Large-scale Livestock and Poultry Farming Area and Its Impact on the Environment

规模化畜禽养殖小区是指国家和地方政府在适合畜禽养殖的一定地域内,按照饲养的一定的畜禽数量规模,由一定的数量的饲养户组成,按照规模化、集约化、标准化、科学化的饲养要求,进行统一的圈舍建设、统一的技术服务指导、统一的饲料、畜禽幼苗的配送供应、统一的屠宰及售卖,成为比较规范、管理严格的畜禽饲养的固定场所。这样的饲养模式既可以增加畜禽饲养量,又可以利用现代化的科学技术节省人工成本,在每年的春秋季防疫的过程中也便于集中供苗、集中防疫,提高养殖场的经济效益。在环境的保护方面也有利于避免对养殖小区的污染,保护养殖大环境的健康发展。

Large-scale livestock and poultry farming area is the national and local governments in a certain area suitable for livestock and poultry breeding,according to a certain number of livestock and poultry scale,there is a certain number of breeders,in accordance with the scale,intensive,standardized,scientific feeding requirements,unified pen construction,unified technical service guidance,unified feed,livestock and poultry seedlings distribution supply,unified slaughter and sale,Become a more standardized,strict management of livestock and poultry breedingfixed place。Such raising mode can not only increase the amount of livestock and poultry breeding and can use modern science and technology to save labor costs,in the annual spring and autumn epidemic prevention process is also convenient for centralized supply of seedlings,centralized epidemic prevention to improve the economic benefits of farms in environmental protection is also conducive to avoid the pollution of the breeding area to protect the healthy development of the breeding environment.