老年颐养功改善代谢综合征指标临床效果观察

Effect of Elderly Care-and-Attention Exercises Improving Metabolic Syndrome Index

目的观察老年颐养功对代谢综合征(MS)患者相关护理指标的影响,评价老年颐养功在MS治疗中的应用价值。方法采用随机数表法将2019年9月—2020年7月在医院老年科住院的MS患者80例分为老年颐养功组(试验组)41例和散步组(对照组)39例,两组患者常规药物治疗及饮食习惯不变,试验组采用老年颐养功作为运动治疗,对照组采用15 min步行,分别在受试前、受试后1个月、受试后3个月、受试后6个月测定受试者的体质量、腰围、BMI指数、血压、空腹血糖。结果总体来说,两组患者的4个时间点的空腹血糖、BMI指数、腰围、血压有统计学差异,且随着治疗时间的增加,试验组和对照组的FPG值逐渐降低,且试验组显示均值低于对照组(P均<0.05)。结论练习老年颐养功可以减轻患者BMI指数,调整血压,降低血糖水平,进而改善及延缓MS的病理进程。

Objective To observe the effect of aging on the nursing index of patients with metabolic syndrome(MS)and evaluate the value of elderly Care-and-Attention exercises of MS.Methods A total of 80 MS patients hospitalized in the Geriatrics Department of the hospital from September 2019 to July 2020 were divided into control group(39 cases)and observation group(41 cases).The routine medication and eating habits of the two groups were unchanged.The experimental group used the elderly Care-and-Attention exercises,and the control group used 15 minutes walking.The two groups’body weight,waist,BMI index,blood pressure and fasting blood glucose were observed before and 1,3 and 6 months after treatment.Results In general,there were statistical differences in fasting blood glucose,BMI index,waist and blood pressure between the two groups at four time points.With the increase of treatment time,fasting blood glucose(FPG)values in the experimental group and the control group gradually decreased,and the experimental group showed that the mean value was lower than that in the control group(P<0.05).Conclusion The elderly Care-and-Attention exercises can improve the BMI index,adjust blood pressure,lower blood glucose levels,and improve and delay the pathological process of MS.