人文关怀联合情志护理对更年期综合征女性患者不良情绪及睡眠质量的影响

Effect of humanistic care combined with emotional nursing on adverse mood and sleep quality in female patients with climacteric syndrome

目的研究对更年期综合征女性患者实施人文关怀联合情志护理的临床效果。方法选取36例更年期综合征女性患者,按照入院顺序前后原则将前18例患者纳入对照组,采取常规护理干预;后18例患者纳入观察组,采用人文关怀联合情志护理。对比两组患者护理前后不良情绪、睡眠质量及生活质量。结果干预前,两组患者的焦虑自评量表(SAS)、抑郁自评量表(SDS)及匹兹堡睡眠质量指数(PSQI)评分比较,差异无统计学意义(P>0.05);干预后,两组患者各项评分均改善,且观察组患者SDS、SAS和PSQI评分均明显低于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。干预后观察组的生活质量各维度评分均明显高于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论对更年期综合征女性患者实施人文关怀联合情志护理可明显改善不良情绪,提高睡眠质量及生活质量,值得临床推广。

Objective To study the clinical effect of humanistic care combined with emotional nursing on female patients with climacteric syndrome.Methods 36 female patients with climacteric syndrome were selected,and the first 18 patients were included into the control group according to the principle of the order before and after admission,and routine nursing intervention was taken.The latter 18 patients were included in the observation group,using humanistic care combined with emotional nursing.Adverse mood,sleep quality and quality of life were compared between the two groups before and after nursing.Results Before intervention,there was no significant difference in self-rating anxiety scale(SAS),self-rating depression scale(SDS)and pittsburgh sleep quality index(PSQI)scores between 2 groups(P>0.05).After intervention,all scores in both groups were improved,and the SDS,SAS and PSQI scores in the observation group were significantly lower than those in the control group,with statistical significance(P<0.05).After intervention,the scores of all dimensions of life quality in the observation group were significantly higher than those in the control group,and the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).Conclusion The combination of humanistic care and emotional nursing for female patients with climacteric syndrome can obviously improve the bad mood,improve the quality of sleep and life,which is worthy of clinical promotion.