谈大学数学教学模式

On the Teaching Pattern of College Mathematics

本文首先简要回顾了启发式教学法,从苏格拉底的助产术到孔子的温故而知新谈到了现代数学教学模式MM(Methodology of Mathematics)教学法。根据当前教学现状,我们将大学数学教学模式划分为三类形式,即照本宣科模式、小启发模式(简称小启发)和大启发模式(简称大启发)。特别地指出了大启发不仅是教学创新模式,也是科研创新的思想方法。为了贯彻大启发教学,最后提出了大学数学教师应有的基本教学素质。

This article first briefly reviews heuristic pedagogy,from Socrates’midwifery to Confucius’s warmth and knowledge,and talks about the modern mathematics teaching mode MM(Methodology of Mathematics)pedagogy.According to the current state of teaching,we divide the university mathematics teaching model into three categories,namely the scripted learning model,the small heuristic model(referred to as the small enlightenment)and the large enlightenment model(referred to as the big inspiration).In particular,he pointed out that the great inspiration is not only a teaching innovation model,but also an ideological method of scientific research innovation.In order to implement the teaching,the basic teaching quality of university mathematics teachers is finally proposed.