游泳场所卫生信用监管探讨

Implementation of sanitation credit supervision in swimming places

以量化分级管理、日常监管与双随机监管结合、水质在线监测与现场检测相结合、单独执法与多部门联合执法结合为主的卫生监管模式明显改善了游泳场所的卫生安全状况,但在当前游泳场所卫生监管中,卫生监管法律法规、卫生监督执法力量、卫生监督技术支撑等方面仍存在不足。本文结合信用体系建设背景和政策支持、信用监管优势以及公共场所卫生信用监管现状,探讨推行游泳场所卫生信用监管的必要性和可行性,发挥信用在提高游泳场所监管能力和水平方面的重要作用,更好地解决游泳场所监管中存在的问题,强化管理对象诚信自律,增强卫生监督执法效力。

The health supervision mode based on quantitative classification management,the combination of daily supervision and double random supervision,the combination of online monitoring and witnessed inspections in water quality,and the combination of independent law enforcement and multi department joint law enforcement has significantly improved the health and safety status of swimming places,but in the current swimming place health regulation,there are deficiencies in the health supervision laws and regulations,health supervision law enforcement force,and health supervision technical support and so on.Based on the background of credit system construction and policy support,the advantages of credit supervision and status quo of health credit supervision in public places,this paper discusses the necessity and feasibility of implementing health credit supervision in swimming places,in order to better implement the reform of“release,control and service”,give play to the important role of credit in improving the supervision ability and level of swimming places,strengthen the integrity and self-discipline of management objects,and enhance the effectiveness of health supervision and law enforcement.The healthy and safety situation of swimming places have been improved significantly through the supervision mode,which mainly combines quantitative classification-based management,the combination of regular supervision and dual random supervision,the combination of online monitoring and on-site detection of water quality,and the combination of separate law enforcement and multi-department joint law enforcement.However,it shows limitations in laws and regulations of sanitation supervision,the power of sanitation supervision and law enforcement and technical support for sanitation supervision.Based on the background of credit system construction and policy support,the advantages of credit supervision,and the current status of sanitation credit supervision in public places,this paper discussed the necessity and feasibility of implementing sanitation credit supervision in swimming places,and demonstrated the important role of credit in improving swimming place supervision.We hope it can solve problems better in swimming place supervision,strengthen the honesty and self-discipline of supervisees,and enhance the effectiveness of sanitation supervision and law enforcement.