动物实验课程的现状与改进路径研究

Research on the Current Situation and Improvement Path of Animal Experiment Course

伴随科技的飞速发展,动物实验作为生命科学基础和科研的重要支撑,实验动物的使用数量和频率加大,动物的伦理问题和福利问题逐渐显现出来。根据调研发现,医学生对动物实验等相关伦理知识的认知较为模糊。因此,文章对实验动物伦理的基本含义、实验动物的现状及福利进行了阐述和分析,并探讨了教学改革的方向。

Animal experiment is the foundation of life science and the important support of scientific research,with the rapid development of science and technology.With the increase in the number and frequency of experimental animals,ethical and welfare problems of animals have gradually emerged.According to the survey,medical students have a vague understanding of animal experiments and other related ethical knowledge.Therefore,this paper expounds and analyzes the basic meaning of experimental animal ethics,the current situation and welfare of experimental animals,and probes into the direction of teaching reform.