试论茶与晚明文人徐烘渤的生存智慧

Tea and the Survival Wisdom of Xu Bo in the Late Ming Dynasty

晚明时期茶文化兴盛,文人在茶中舒放性情成为社会风尚。晚明文化名人徐烘渤,精心营造出一个清幽高雅的茶境。在这个境界中,他嗜茶爱茶,以茶安命。通过考察徐兴公对茶境的极致追求,我们可以看出他面对生活的苦难、人世的艰辛和社会的纷争时焕发的生存智慧,也可由此管窥晚明茶文化系统中文人的一种生活形态。

Tea culture flourished in the late Ming Dynasty,and it became a social fashion for literati to enjoy themselves in tea.Xu Xinggong,a famous literatus in the late Ming Dynasty,created a quiet and elegant tea drinking environment painstakingly in which he found joy and peace with tea.Through Xu Xinggong’s high requirements for tea drinking environment,we can see his wisdom of survival in the face of suffering life hardships and social disputes,thus getting a glimpse of the overall life pattern of Chinese literati in the tea culture in the late Ming Dynasty.