试析媒介赋权于具体社会事件的在场--以“陈春秀事件”为例

Experimental Analysis of Media Empowerment in the Presence of Specific Social Events--Taking“The Case of Chen Chunxiu”as an Example

新媒介技术的兴起和渗透,不仅给赋权理论带来新的研究热潮和拓展空间,也让媒介赋权理论在具体研究中获得了更丰富的解读空间和更深厚的理论基础。新媒介生态下,权力关系是变动的,“为弱者的传播”随时可能转变为“弱者的传播”,“弱者”自身的属性在传播和赋权的过程中受到关注,赋权的基础、对象、路径也处于更新的过程中,需要对其进行新的讨论与研究。文章以2020年高考前夕在网络上迅速升温发酵并引发广泛社会关注的“陈春秀事件”为案例,试图对新媒介生态下媒介赋权的实际生成路径进行分析讨论,理解媒介赋权在具体社会事件中的在场,为大众媒介素养的提高和权力部门的监管与引导提供理论层面的支持。

The emergence and penetration of new media technology not only brings new research fever and space for expansion of empowerment theory,but also gives the theory of“media empowerment”a richer interpretation space and a deeper theoretical foundation in specific research.Under the new media ecology,power relations are changing,and“communication for the weak”may change to“communication of the weak”at any time,and the attributes of the“weak”themselves are concerned in the process of communication and empowerment.In the process of communication and empowerment,the attributes of the“weak”themselves are under attention,and the basis,objects,and paths of empowerment are in the process of renewal,which requires new discussion and research.Based on“The case of Chen Chunxiu’s case”,rapidly heated up on the Internet and aroused widespread social concern on the eve of the 2020 college entrance examination,the article attempts to analyze and discuss the actual path of“media empowerment”in the new media ecology,and to get to know how“media empowerment”is actually generated in the new media ecology.The article is an attempt to analyze and discuss the actual path of“media empowerment”in the new media ecology,to understand the presence of“media empowerment”in specific social events,and to support the improvement of media literacy of the public and the regulation and guidance of the authorities.