内蒙古自治区民族传统体育空间分布特征及影响因素研究

Spatial Distribution Characteristics of Traditional Ethnic Sports in Inner Mon golia Autono mous Region and the In flue ncing Factors

文章运用文献资料法、专家访谈法和数理统计法等研究方法,对内蒙古自治区民族传统体育空间分布特征及影响因素进行研究。研究结果表明:内蒙古自治区民族传统体育呈团状和带状分布,民族性和地域性显著。主要表现为:一是从全省看,内蒙古自治区民族传统体育项目呈组团状,主要分布在中西部和最东部;二是从市域来看,各市区间分布不均衡;三是从中西部看,内蒙古自治区民族传统体育项目在数量上分布极不均衡,就密度而言,东部密度最大,中部次之,西部密度偏小,呈现东密西疏的空间分布现状。其影响因素主要表现为:一是地理环境和民俗人情因素;二是当地民众的生活方式影响;三是代代相传的民族文化基因元素;四是民族性格因素。

The thesis takes traditional sports in Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region as the research object,and uses the research methods of literature,expert interview and mathematical statistics to study the spatial distribution characteristics and influencing factors of ethnic traditional sports in Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region.The results of the study show that traditional sports in Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region are distributed in clusters and bands,with significant ethnic and regional characteristics.Firstly,from the perspective of the province,the ethnic traditional sports programs in the Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region are distributed in clusters,mainly in the central and western parts and the easternmost part;secondly,from the perspective of die municipalities,the distribution is uneven among the municipalities;thirdly,from the perspective of the central and western parts,the ethnic traditional sports programs in the Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region are distributed unevenly in terms of quantity,and in terms of density,the eastern part is the most dense,the central part is the second most dense,and the western part is less dense,showing a spatial distribution of dense in the east and sparse in the west.The current situation of spatial distribution.The main reasons for the distribution of traditional ethnic sports in Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region are:firstly,geographical environment and folk customs;secondly,the influence of local people's lifestyle;thirdly,the genetic elements of ethnic culture passed down from generation to generation;and fourthly,the ethnic character factor.