基于多维邻近性视角的亳州市中药材产业集群创新网络影响机制分析

Influence Mechanism of Innovation Network of Traditional Chinese Medicine Industry Cluster in Bozhou City Based on the Perspective of Multidimensional Proximity

亳州作为世界最大的中药材交易市场,产业集群发展已达到成熟阶段,需注入创新因素增加发展活力,并根据多维邻近性特点促进创新网络发展。分析了亳州市中药材产业集群创新网络构成要素,包括行为主体、创新资源和关系链,各行为主体以关系链为依托开展多种多样的业务活动,形成稳定的资源流通渠道。在此基础上,以多维邻近性为视角,从地理邻近性、制度邻近性、关系邻近性、技术邻近性4个方面探讨对创新网络的影响机制,其分别通过增加面对面互动频率、建立相似企业制度体系、促进社会网络发展以及形成相似的技术能力与经验,进一步深化亳州市中药材产业集群创新高效发展。最后,提出了推动亳州市中药材产业集群创新网络健康长效发展的相关对策建议,并对亳州市中药材产业集群未来发展前景进行展望。

As the world's largest market for traditional Chinese medicine,Bozhou has reached a mature stage in the development of industrial clusters.It is necessary to inject innovative factors to increase the vitality of development and promote the development of innovation networks according to the characteristics of multidimensional proximity.The components of the innovation network of the Chinese herbal medicine industry cluster in Bozhou were analyzed,including actors,innovation resources and relationship chains,on which actors conduct a wide range ofbusiness activities,to form a stable channel for the circulation of resources.On this basis,from the perspective of multidimensional proximity,the mechanism of the impact on innovation networks were discussed from four aspects of geographical proximity,institutional proximity,relational proximity and technological proximity,by increasing the frequency of face-to-face interactions,establishing a system of similar enterprises,promoting the development of social networks,and forming similar technical capabilities and experiences,and the innovative and efficient development of Bozhou's TCM industry cluster was further deepened.Finally,some suggestions were put forward to promote the healthy and long-term development of the innovation network ofBozhou's traditional Chinese medicine industry cluster,and the future development prospects of Bozhou's traditional Chinese medicine industry cluster were forecasted.