基于fsQCA方法的区域创新产出环境影响因素分析

Analysis of Environmental Impact Factors of Regional Innovation Output Based on fsQCA Method

构建和谐共生的创新生态系统是推动区域高质量发展的有效途径。基于国家创新能力理论,以我国30个省市区为案例样本,运用fsQCA方法,研究内生环境、产业集群环境、协同环境对创新产出的“多重并发因果关系”。研究发现:创新产出是创新环境各要素综合作用的结果且存在“因果非对称性”,高创新产出和非高创新产出可通过不同路径实现;内生环境是创新产出的关键,产业集群环境和协同环境可以分别与内生环境配合实现高创新产出。

Building a harmonious and symbiotic innovation ecosystem is an effective way to promote regional high-quality development.Based on the theory of national innovation capability,and taking 30 provinces and cities in China as case samples,this paper uses fsQCA method to study the“multiple concurrent causal relationship”between endogenous environment,industrial cluster environment and collaborative environment on innovation output.The results show that:Innovation output is the result of the comprehensive effect of all factors in the innovation environment with“causal asymmetry”existing,and high innovation output and low innovation output can be realized by different paths;the endogenous environment is the key to innovation output,and the industrial cluster environment and collaborative environment can cooperate with the endogenous environment respectively to achieve high innovation output.