中国民族风格舞剧的高峰品相

The Peak Appearance of Chinese National Style Dance Drama

中国民族风格舞剧,是指这类舞剧叙事的语言风格体现出鲜明的“民族性”——包括民族舞蹈语言的古典风格、族群风格和地域风格。讨论这类舞剧的高峰品相,一个重要的前提是面对那些经过人民认可、历史选择并体现国家意志的“经典性”作品。本文分析的“经典性”作品大约分布在四个时期:一是20世纪90年代中期开展的“中华民族20世纪舞蹈经典”的评展;二是20世纪90年代开启并实施的每年一届的舞台艺术政府奖——“文华大奖”的评选;三是21世纪头十年“国家舞台艺术精品工程”的选拔及逐步与“中国艺术节”同步的“文化大奖”的评选;四是近十年(2013—2022)来四届(第十届至第十三届)“中国艺术节”对“文华大奖”作品的确认。

Chinese national style dance drama refers to the narrative language style of this kind of dance drama that reflects the distinct"nationality"-including the classical style,ethnic style,and regional style of national dance language.When discussing the peak appearance of this kind of dance drama,an important premise is to face those"classic"works that have been approved by the people,chosen by history,and embody the will of the country.The"classic"works analyzed in this article can be divided into four periods:first,the evaluation exhibition of"Chinese National Dance Classics of the 20th Century"launched in the mid-1990s;The second is the selection of the"Wenhua Award",an annual government award for stage art that was launched and implemented in the 1990s;The third is the selection of the"National Stage Art Excellence Project"in the first decade of the 21st century and the selection of the"Wenhua Award"that were gradually synchronized with the"China Art Festival";The fourth is the confirmation of the works of the"Wenhua Award"at the four(10th to 13th)"China Art Festivals"in the past decade(2013-2022).