《1844年经济学哲学手稿》中劳动概念的三重维度

The Three Dimensions of Labor Concept in Economic and Philosophical Manuscripts of 1844—Based on Textual Studies

“劳动”是贯穿《1844年经济学哲学手稿》的重要概念。马克思从三重维度阐释了劳动概念。其中异化劳动是核心,一般劳动是建构异化劳动的经济学基础,对象性活动是马克思对异化劳动的哲学反思,三者统一于马克思对人的生存论关怀之中。

“Labor”is the core concept running through the 1844 Economic and Philosophical Manuscripts.Marx explained the concept of labor from three dimensions.Among them,alienated labor is the core,abstract labor is the economic basis for constructing alienated labor,and object activity is Marx's philosophical reflection on alienated labor.The three are unified in Marx's existential concern for human beings.