考古学中的庄蹻入滇

Research on“Zhuangqiao Entered Yunnan”in Archaeology

据考古文化遗存,我们认为呈贡天子庙41号墓、晋宁石寨山3号墓、滇地出现的“毁兵”葬、石寨山“蹲蛙”蛙型铜鼓等,皆为汉代司马迁《史记》记载楚将庄蹻入滇的直接考古证据,并肯定庄蹻入滇是民族团结的一座丰碑,其推进了西南特别是滇中地区的历史发展进程,增进了民族交往交流交融。

Based on archaeological cultural remains,we believe that the excavation of tomb No.41 of the Chenggong Emperor's Temple,tomb No.3 of the Jinning Shizhai Mountain,the“destroyed soldier”burial found in Yunnan,and the“crouching frog”frog-shaped bronze drum found in Shizhai Mountain are all direct archaeological evidence of the entry of Chu general Zhuang Qiao into Yunnan as recorded in Sima Qian's“Records of the Grand Historian”during the Han Dynasty.It is certain that Zhuang Qiao's entry into Yunnan was a monument to ethnic unity,which promoted the historical development of the southwestern region,especially the central Yunnan area,and enhanced ethnic communication,exchange,and integration.