无线自组网技术在应急通信领域的发展和应用

Development and Application of Wireless Ad-Hoc Network Technology in Emergency Communication Field

无线自组网网络具备极强的自愈性、自组织能力、抗损毁性、部署灵活等特点,现已广泛应用于多个行业的应急通信保障工作中。分析了无线自组网的优势,介绍了自组网技术在国内外应急通信领域的发展和应用,重点阐述了电力抢修、消防救援、森林消防3个领域的应急通信特点和自组网技术的应用情况,最后对自组网技术未来的研究方向进行了展望。

Wireless Ad-Hoc Network possess characteristics of strong self-healing,self-organization,antidamage,flexible deployment,and has been widely used in emergency communication support work in many industries.This article analyzes the advantages of wireless Ad-hoc network,introduces the development and application of selforganization network technology in the field of emergency communication at home and abroad.This article focuses on the characteristics of emergency communication in fire rescue,forest fire control and electric power repair,and the application of self-organization network technology.Finally,the research situation and future research direction of self-organization network technology are prospected.