古代环境哲学思想重构居住环境设计策略研究

Research on the Design Strategies of Reconstructing Residential Environment Guided by Ancient Environmental Philosophy

中国古代环境哲学思想涉及到人、环境与自然之间的耦合关联,是人们认识世界、适应自然环境、推进社会进步智慧的结晶。随着社会的不断进步发展,人们的居住环境观念日益增强,但部分民居建筑改造过程造成人文景观缺失、乡愁记忆淡忘,直接影响传统文化的传承和社会的进步发展。本文通过梳理中国城市与住宅建筑的历史演变与发展,研究挖掘古代环境哲学内涵,在民居建筑改造中应用古代环境哲学思想的自然观、空间观及礼制观设计重构居住环境策略,描绘人居环境未来图景,为加快社会文明进步提供发展思路。

Ancient Chinese environmental philosophy involves the coupling relationship between man,environment and nature,which is the crystallization of people s wisdom in understanding the world,adapting to the natural environment and promoting social progress.With the gradual development of society,people s concept of living environment is increasingly strengthened,but the transformation of some residential buildings has caused the missing of human landscapes and nostalgic memory,which directly affects the inheritance of traditional culture and the progress of the society.By combing the historical evolution and development of Chinese cities and residential buildings,this paper tries to excavate the connotation of ancient environmental philosophy and apply its concepts of nature,space and etiquette to the reconstruction of residential buildings so asto design the strategies of reconstructing residential environment,depict the future picture of human settlements and provide inspiration for accelerating the progress of social civilization.