基于大数据及人工智能的船舶能效智能优化研究综述

Advances in intelligent ship energy efficiency optimization with big data and AI

船舶能效智能优化作为智能船舶的重要一环,是实现船舶智能化和绿色化发展的有效措施。船舶智能能效关键技术的研究与应用对提升船舶的智能化与绿色化水平具有重要意义。通过采用大数据和人工智能技术,可以实现船舶能效的分析预测与智能优化。面向基于大数据及人工智能的船舶能效智能优化技术,从全船用能监测分析、通航环境智能识别、船舶能效智能评估及其影响因素关联关系分析,以及船舶能效智能预测、船舶航速、航线及纵倾智能优化方面,系统地分析了基于大数据与人工智能的船舶能效智能优化技术的研究现状,剖析了大数据与人工智能在船舶能效智能优化应用中存在的问题,并对未来发展方向进行了展望,以期为船舶能效的智能优化管理提供参考,从而促进船舶的智能化与绿色化发展。

Researches on key technologies in the field of intelligent energy efficiency have been playing important role in development of intelligent Ship.This paper comprehensively analyzes the status of application of big data and artificial intelligence to ship energy optimization.The advances in following fields are highlighted:whole ship energy monitoring and analysis;perception of navigational environment;intelligent evaluation of whole ship energy efficiency and the influencing factor relation analysis;intelligent prediction of ship energy efficiency;optimization of ship speed,route,and trim.The development trend of the technology in the field is discussed.