日常消闲与观念革新:民国时期侦探书刊的大众阅读及社会影响

Daily Leisure and Idea Innovation:the Public’s Reading of Detective Books and Journals and its Social Influence in the Period of the Republic of China

民国时期,作为一种通俗书刊类型的侦探书刊,因面向更为广阔的读者群体成为书刊市场中十分畅销的种类。对于都市社会中的普通大众而言,阅读侦探书刊成为日常消闲生活的一项重要选择。阅读侦探书刊是一种非常私人化的生活方式,不仅可以从中获取科学知识,而且还可以促进社会观念的革新。对于社会而言,大众阅读侦探书刊既产生了积极影响,如促进社会风气的变革、成为司法界的借镜等,也产生了消极影响,如容易引发心智不成熟的青少年群体模仿犯罪等。

During the period of the Republic of China,detective book-journals,as a type of the popular book-journals,faced a wider audience and became a very popular category in the book-journal market.For the general public in urban society,reading detective book-journals has become an important choice in their daily leisure life.Reading detective book-journals is a very personal way of life.People can not only obtain scientific knowledge from detective book-journals,but also promote the innovation of their own social ideas.For the society,the public reading detective book-journals not only has a positive impact,such as promoting the change of social atmosphere,becoming a mirror for the judicial circle;It also has a negative impact,mainly reflected in triggering the imitative crime of the immature youth group.