“无废城市”背景下高校宿舍垃圾分类现状及其应对策略——以重庆市高校为例

Research on the Status Quo and Countermeasures of Garbage Classification in University Dormitory Under the Background of“No Waste City”——A Case Study of Colleges in Chongqing

“无废城市”建设是缓慢推进且需要全民参与的过程。高校是社会的重要组成部分,承担着环保教育的重要使命,是“无废城市”建设的重要参与主体之一。基于此,通过问卷调查与实地调研对高校宿舍垃圾分类现状进行研究,发现重庆各高校的垃圾分类现状有待改善。应通过加强垃圾分类宣传,来增强高校学生的资源重复使用意识;根据高校宿舍垃圾特点重置垃圾分类方式;对高校宿舍垃圾桶进行模块化设计以及对高校宿舍垃圾站点进行多元化设计等路径增强高校学生的垃圾分类意识,促进校园宿舍垃圾分类行动有效实施,进而提高整个社会的垃圾分类意识,助力“无废城市”建设。

“No Waste City”construction is a slow process and needs the participation by all people.College is the important component of the society.It bears the important mission of environment protection education,and it is the important participant.Based on this,the study researches the status quo of garbage classification in college dormitory with questionnaire survey and field investigation.It is found that the status quo of garbage classification in each college in Chongqing needs to be improved.It is necessary to promote garbage classification publicity,strengthen college students’resource reuse consciousness;reset garbage classification type according to the characteristics of college dormitory garbage;make building block design on college dormitory garbage can and make diversification design on college dormitory garbage station,etc.,to strengthen college students’garbage classification consciousness,promote the effective implement of campus dormitory garbage classification action,even to strengthen garbage classification consciousness of the whole society,and assist the construction of“No Waste City”.