缪遵义生平、著作及门人考述

Miao Zunyi-his life,writings and students

缪遵义是清代中期颇有影响力的吴门医家。遵义博览方书,自学成才,用药灵活,精于医理。《清史稿》载其与叶天士、薛生白二人被并称为"吴中三家"。至其晚年时,遂始著书立说,曾为《脉因证治》《吴医汇讲》作序,现存著作有《伤寒集注》《温热朗照》《松心笔记》《松心医案》《缪氏医案》《松心堂医案经验钞》6种。遵义门人弟子众多,可考者有黄堂、管鼎、缪淞、沈念祖等十余人。

Miao Zunyi was an influential physician in the mid-Qing Dynasty.He was self-taught as he read a great amount of prescription books of traditional Chinese medicine.He was proficient in medical theories but flexible in treatment.It was recorded in Draft of Qing History that Miao Zunyi,Ye Tianshi and Xue Shengbai were named as"the three schools of Wuzhong".He began to write books in his later years.He wrote prefaces to Pulse Causes,Syndrome and Treatment(Mai Yin Zheng Zhi)and Wu Yi Hui Jiang.His existing works include Treatise on Febrile Disease(Shang Han Ji Zhu),Wen Re Lang Zhao,Song Xin Notes and Song Xin Medical Cases.Miao's Medical Cases and Song Xin Tang Yi An Jing Yan Chao.He had many remarkable students,such like Huang Tang,Guan Ding,Miao Song,and Shen Nianzu.