世界近现代史研究馆藏查询例解

Examples for Library Catalog Search on Modern World History Research

学会利用图书馆的文献是世界近现代史研究者必备的技能之一。文献是记录有知识的一切载体,可分为不同的类型。图书馆收藏、保管文献,这些文献可也供读者查询。图书馆通过中图法、主题标引、ISBN、ISSN等方法,对其收藏文献进行管理。了解图书馆管理文献的方法,对解决查馆藏的两类问题,即定点检索和类的检索有重要作用。题目、索书号、ISBN、ISSN、作者、条形码等检索点可以实现定点检索,而分类号、主题词、关键词、丛编等,则可以实现类的检索。查阅本单位没有的文献,经常要用联合目录系统查询馆藏,并通过馆际互借或文献传递的方法借阅。

Learning to use the library literature is a basic skill for beginners of modern world history research.The literature is everything in which knowledge was recorded,and can be divided into various types.The library not only collects and preserves the literature but also provides access to it.The library manages its collections through methods of Chinese Library Classification,subject indexing,ISBN,and ISSN,etc.Knowing how the library manages its literature is helpful for a bettersearch.Those access point,such as title,call number,ISBN,ISSN,author,can help the fixed point search.Classification Codes,subject terms,key words,and series can help the type search.If we want access to the literature which is not reserved in our library,we often make use of UNICAT to figure out the holding place of the literature,and borrow it by Interlibrary Loan Service or Document Delivery Service.