朱光潜与新时期形象思维论争

Zhu Guangqian and the Debate on Imaginery Thinking in the New Peri

形象思维属俄苏术语,最初由接受俄苏影响的文人引进并加以阐释。朱光潜早年留学德国,受欧美学术影响,因而在新中国成立之前他不曾谈及此概念。新中国成立后,他虽然提及,但并未就形象思维问题展开详细论述。直到新时期,他以自己特有的方式与路径,为形象思维提供了不一样的诠释,也开辟了全新的论域。如他用想象诠释形象思维,从实践论角度审视形象思维等,以此推动着新时期形象思维论争的发展,并最终成为新时期美学从意识形态束缚中松动的“破冰之旅”。

Imagery thinking is a term from Russia and Soviet Union,which was originally introduced and interpreted by left-wing literati.Zhu Guangqian studied in Germany in his early years and was influenced by European and American academics,so he did not talk about this concept before the founding of New China.After the founding of New China,although he mentioned,but did not elaborate on the problem of image thinking.Until the new period,he provided a different interpretation for the imagery thinking in his own unique way and path,and also opened up a new field of discussion.For example,he interprets figurative thinking by imagination and examines figurative thinking from the perspective of practice,so as to promote the development of the debate on figurative thinking in the new period,and make it finally become an ice-breaking journey for aesthetic to loosen its ideological shackles.