叙事连续性的建构媒介——时间的顺时序秩序、间歇与抵抗

The Constructive Medium of Narrative Continuity——Chronological Order,Intervals and Resistance in Time

叙事能够成为一个连续的统一体的原因在于:它借助从宇宙论时间规律中吸纳的顺时序秩序统合了语言的线条特征,使得单一而孤立的词语和句子,能够在连续性的线性结构中被建构为符合自然时间规律和人类共同时间经验的故事。同时,连续性还呈现出一体两面的间歇和抵抗。时间秩序中,间歇和抵抗的节奏是为了引起对过往情节的持续性反思,也是为了在故事内部的个性化时间经验的相互交织中,含纳多样性的生命节奏,累积审美意蕴,完善叙事形式,拓展叙述尺度,促使连续性结构中潜藏的深邃意义得以从语词关系中延宕至读者内心,推动个体成长。

What makes narrative a continuous unity is that it unifies the linear character of language by means of a chronological order absorbed from the cosmological laws of time,so that single and isolated words and sentences can be constructed in the linear structure of continuity as stories that conform to the laws of natural time and common human experience of time.At the same time,continuity also presents two sides of the same coin:interval and resistance.The rhythm of interval and resistance in the chronological order is to cause continuous reflection on the past episodes,and also to contain the diversity of life rhythms in the interweaving of individual time experiences within the story,accumulate aesthetic meanings,improve the narrative form,expand the narrative scale,and promote the profound meanings hidden in the continuous structure from the word relationship to the reader'sheart,and promote individual growth.