高光油漆饰面板产生橘皮现象的原因分析

Causes Analysis of the Orange Peel Phenomenon of the High Gloss Paint Decorative Panel

随着科学技术的发展,以刨花板、纤维板为基材的高光油漆饰面板生产工艺日益成熟,因其出色的装饰性能深受消费者喜爱,市场需求逐渐增加。然而,高光饰面板经过长时间使用后表面光泽度会降低,发生橘皮现象,影响美观。因此,探究此现象产生的原因对于改善高光饰面板的表面装饰性能具有现实意义。简述了高光饰面人造板的生产工艺,从基材表面、浸渍胶膜纸装饰层和热压工艺三方面进行分析,分别阐述其对高光饰面板表面性能的影响。最后,讨论当前高光饰面板存在的问题,并提出建议,为未来高光饰面板的研究与应用提供参考。

With the development of science and technology,the production technology of high gloss paint decorative panel based on particleboard and fiberboard is becoming more and more mature.The high gloss decorative panel is popular with consumers because of its excellent decorative performance,and the market demand is gradually increasing.However,after a long time of use,the surface gloss of the high gloss decorative panel will be reduced,and the orange peel phenomenon will occur,which will affect the appearance.Therefore,it is of practical significance to explore the causes of this phenomenon for the surface decoration performance of high gloss decorative panels.The production process of high gloss veneer wood-based panel was briefly described,the surface of the substrate,the decorative layer of impregnated adhesive film paper,and the hot pressing process was analyzed,and its influence on the surface performance of high gloss veneer panel was expounded.Finally,the problems existing in the current high gloss panel were discussed,and reasonable suggestions were put forward to provide reference for the research and application of high gloss decorative panel in the future.