马克思主义政治学说独特的研究进路

The Unique Research Approach of Marxist Political Theory

马克思主义政治学说以利益为研究的出发点,以利益为中心和轴线,研究利益与政治利益的发生和发展,研究利益与阶级的关系、利益与社会的关系、利益与国家的关系、利益与权力的关系、利益与权利的关系。它从强调人的本质是一切社会关系的总和出发,确定了政治关系的实质是以国家的公共权力实行权威性的价值分配,来维护、协调和实现人们的经济利益、政治利益和社会利益。由无产阶级利益而生成的这种政治关系,构成了马克思主义政治学说的研究对象。

With interests as the starting point of research,Marxist political theory takes interests as the center and axis to study the occurrence and development of interests and political interests and also the relationships between interests and classes,interests and society,interests and the state,interests and power,interests and rights.Starting from emphasizing that the essence of human is the sum of all social relations,it determines that the essence of political relations is to maintain,coordinate and realize people’s economic,political and social interests by carrying out authoritative value distribution with the public power of the country.The political relation generated by the proletariat interests constitutes the research object of Marxist political theory.