摘要
Additive manufacturing(AM)/3D printing(3DP)has gradually evolved from a type of manufacturing technology to a manufacturing methodology,which has revolutionized the design,manufacturing,and production models of key components used in modern industries.Ad-ditive manufacturing technologies not only create complex components with unique structures,but also provide components with tailored high-performance.Driven by high-performance goals of 3D-printed compo-nents,additive manufacturing technologies are constantly experiencing innovation and development,including more intelligent printing equip-ment,more diverse and integrated printing processes,stronger and more reliable materials,and more intelligent and sustainable industrial appli-cations.